Advanced Search

Journal Navigation

Journal Home

Subscriptions

Archive

Contact Us

Table of Contents

Submit your manuscript now - click here

CiteULike is a free service for managing and discovering scholarly references - click here to get started.

Sign In to gain access to subscriptions and/or personal tools.
Journal of Aging and Health
This Article
Right arrow Full Text (PDF)
Right arrow References
Right arrow Alert me when this article is cited
Right arrow Alert me if a correction is posted
Right arrow Citation Map
Services
Right arrow Email this article to a friend
Right arrow Similar articles in this journal
Right arrow Alert me to new issues of the journal
Right arrow Add to Saved Citations
Right arrow Download to citation manager
Right arrowRequest Permissions
Right arrow Request Reprints
Right arrow Add to My Marked Citations
Citing Articles
Right arrow Citing Articles via HighWire
Right arrow Citing Articles via Google Scholar
Right arrow Citing Articles via Scopus
Google Scholar
Right arrow Articles by Roberts, R. E.
Right arrow Articles by Roberts, C. R.
Right arrow Search for Related Content
PubMed
Right arrow Articles by Roberts, R. E.
Right arrow Articles by Roberts, C. R.
Social Bookmarking
Add to CiteULike   Add to Complore   Add to Connotea   Add to Del.icio.us   Add to Digg   Add to Reddit   Add to Technorati   Add to Twitter  
What's this?

Changes in Prevalence of Depressive Symptoms in Alameda County

Age, Period, and Cohort Trends

Robert E. Roberts, PhD

University of Texas Health Science Center at Houston

Eun Sul Lee, PhD

University of Texas Health Science Center at Houston

Catherine Ramsay Roberts, MPH, PhD

University of Texas Health Science Center at Houston

Trends in depression are examined using data from the Alameda County Study, a three-wave, prospective community survey covering an 18-year period (1965-1974-1983). Age-period-cohort effects in rates of depressive symptoms were analyzed using logistic regression procedures to adjust for attrition due to loss-to-follow-up and nonresponse. The results indicate the presence of all three effects. There was a marked period effect, with rates in 1974 significantly higher than in either 1965 or 1983. There also was a definite cohort effect, with older cohorts exhibiting higher rates of depressive symptoms than younger cohorts. These findings do not provide support for an "age of melancholia" nor for an increasing cohort effect in succeeding generations. These prospective data on depressive symptoms are contrasted with those from studies that use cross-sectional data to estimate temporal trends in clinical depression, employing retrospective reports of lifetime prevalence and discussing possible reasons for the disparate findings.

Journal of Aging and Health, Vol. 3, No. 1, 66-86 (1991)
DOI: 10.1177/089826439100300104
Add to CiteULike CiteULike   Add to Complore Complore   Add to Connotea Connotea   Add to Del.icio.us Del.icio.us   Add to Digg Digg   Add to Reddit Reddit   Add to Technorati Technorati   Add to Twitter Twitter    What's this?


This article has been cited by other articles:


Home page
 AJPHHome page
S. Kasen, P. Cohen, H. Chen, and D. Castille
Depression in Adult Women: Age Changes and Cohort Effects
Am J Public Health, December 1, 2003; 93(12): 2061 - 2066.
[Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF]