|
Sign In to gain access to subscriptions and/or personal tools.
|
Prevalence and Risk Factors Associated With Obesity in the Elderly in Barbados
Anne O. Carter
University of the West Indies, School of Clinical Medicine and Research
Ian R. Hambleton
University of the West Indies, Tropical Medicine Research Institute
Hedy L. Broome
University of the West Indies, Tropical Medicine Research Institute
Henry S. Fraser
University of the West Indies, Tropical Medicine Research Institute
Anselm J. Hennis
University of the West Indies, Tropical Medicine Research Institute
This articles objective is to examine the epidemiology of obesity in the urban elderly population of Barbados. A random sample of adults 60 years underwent comprehensive interviews and measurement of their weight, height, and waist circumference (WC). Outcomes of interest were obesity (body mass index [BMI] > 30 kg/m2), high-risk WC (men 102 cm; women 88 cm), and high risk of disease comorbidity (from BMI and WC criteria). Total, 1,508 persons participated (80% response). Women had higher rates of obesity (31% vs. 11.9%), high-risk WC (61.9% vs. 13.9%), and disease co-morbidity risk (51.1% vs. 17.5%) compared to men. Multivariate regression confirmed female gender as an independent predictor of outcomes (p < 0.001). Other predictors were less consistent: self-reported fair/poor health status and eating two (vs. three) meals daily were associated with obesity, whereas semiprofessional occupation and unmarried status predicted high-risk WC. Obesity is highly prevalent among elderly Barbadians. Public health interventions must target this group, particularly women.
Key Words: obesity Barbados Caribbean
Journal of Aging and Health, Vol. 18, No. 2,
240-258 (2006)
DOI: 10.1177/0898264305285619

CiteULike Connotea Del.icio.us Digg Reddit Technorati What's this?
This article has been cited by other articles:

|
 |

|
 |
 
B. E. Alvarado, R. O. Guerra, and M. V. Zunzunegui
Gender Differences in Lower Extremity Function in Latin American Elders: Seeking Explanations From a Life-Course Perspective
J Aging Health,
December 1, 2007;
19(6):
1004 - 1024.
[Abstract]
[PDF]
|
 |
|
|
|